000 03118nam a22001817a 4500
005 20220519140624.0
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008 180806s2013 sa ||||fom|d| 001 e eng |
040 _aZA-BrSAT
_cZA-BrSAT
100 _9820
_aArnold, Daniel
_d1949
245 _aThe Global, Literary Structure of the Book of Daniel: Comparisons, Parallelisms and Progressions as Means of Communication
260 _aJohannesburg
_bSouth African Theological Seminary
_c2013
300 _a383
_bPDF
_cA4
_eAbstract, TOC
502 _bDoctor of Philosophy in Theology
_cSouth African Theological Seminary
_d2013
_gProf. Frank Jabini
520 _aDaniel’s structure is a puzzle. The work is written in two languages that divide the book into three parts (Dan 1; 2-7; 8-12); there are also two genres (narrative and apocalyptic) that divide the book into two parts that do not correspond to the language structure (Da 1-6; 7-12). Moreover, the narrative section describes the integration of faithful believers with pagan powers, but the apocalyptic section is generally understood to support resistance and opposition to the occupant. How do we account for the signs of unity and diversity, and what message is conveyed through the complex structure(s)? This thesis analyses Daniel from the perspective of parallelism and duality, which are basic paradigms of Hebrew communication. Three global structures (linguistic, genre, and era) are developed and supported with literary arguments. Justification for complementary perspectives is offered. The case for the book’s unity is further strengthened by links tying each chapter to the preceding one. On a different level, the book’s oneness (unity/completeness) is supported by the meticulous selectivity of specific items: proper names and chronological references form many dualities (pairs), quartets, and groups of seven. Duality is also present at the level of the book’s themes and helps to express diversity. Three main themes (time, revelation, and redemption) present contrasting sides: (1) present vs. end-time perspective, and prolonged sequences vs. limited time durations; (2) revelation given to pagans vs. mysteries kept for future believers; (3) salvation from present trials vs. suffering from final persecution, and delayed judgments vs. final judgments. Comparisons of various building blocks and theme references show progressions that run through the book, thus adding dynamism to unity and diversity. The seven visions reveal a progression in clarity and animation; and oppression to God and the faithful is expressed through the progressive hardening of kings, court officials, and evil kingdoms. The final step of the comparative exegetical approach analyses Daniel from the perspective of the canon. Four antithetical perspectives are suggested: the Babel story, Joseph the patriarch, Ezekiel the contemporary exilic prophet, and the book of Revelation. A review chart of structures, insights into Daniel’s central message, and a few comments on authorship, historicity, and eschatology conclude the study.
650 0 _9315
_aOld Testament
942 _2ddc
_cTHE
999 _c16797
_d16797